DCCL v4
field_codec_var_bytes.cpp
1 // Copyright 2018-2023:
2 // GobySoft, LLC (2013-)
3 // Community contributors (see AUTHORS file)
4 // File authors:
5 // Toby Schneider <toby@gobysoft.org>
6 //
7 //
8 // This file is part of the Dynamic Compact Control Language Library
9 // ("DCCL").
10 //
11 // DCCL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
13 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or
14 // (at your option) any later version.
15 //
16 // DCCL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
20 //
21 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
22 // along with DCCL. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 #include "field_codec_var_bytes.h"
24 #include "../field_codec_manager.h"
25 #include "field_codec_default.h"
26 
27 using namespace dccl::logger;
28 
30 
31 dccl::Bitset dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::encode(const std::string& wire_value)
32 {
33  std::string s = wire_value;
34  if (s.size() > dccl_field_options().max_length())
35  {
36  if (this->strict())
37  throw(dccl::OutOfRangeException(std::string("Bytes too long for field: ") +
38  FieldCodecBase::this_field()->DebugString(),
39  this->this_field(), this->this_descriptor()));
40 
41  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) &&
42  dccl::dlog << "Bytes " << s << " exceeds `dccl.max_length`, truncating" << std::endl;
43  s.resize(dccl_field_options().max_length());
44  }
45 
46  dccl::Bitset value_bits;
47  value_bits.from_byte_string(s);
48 
49  dccl::Bitset length_bits(presence_size() + prefix_size(), s.length());
50 
51  if (!use_required()) // set the presence bit
52  {
53  length_bits <<= 1;
54  length_bits.set(0);
55  }
56 
57  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) && dccl::dlog << "dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec value_bits: " << value_bits
58  << std::endl;
59 
60  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) && dccl::dlog << "dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec length_bits: " << length_bits
61  << std::endl;
62 
63  // adds to MSBs
64  for (int i = 0, n = value_bits.size(); i < n; ++i) length_bits.push_back(value_bits[i]);
65 
66  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) && dccl::dlog << "dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec created: " << length_bits
67  << std::endl;
68 
69  return length_bits;
70 }
71 
73 {
74  if (!use_required())
75  {
76  if (bits->to_ulong() == 0)
77  {
79  }
80  else
81  {
82  bits->get_more_bits(prefix_size());
83  (*bits) >>= 1;
84  }
85  }
86 
87  unsigned value_length = bits->to_ulong();
88  unsigned header_length = presence_size() + prefix_size();
89 
90  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) && dccl::dlog << "Length of string is = " << value_length << std::endl;
91 
92  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) && dccl::dlog << "bits before get_more_bits " << *bits << std::endl;
93 
94  // grabs more bits to add to the MSBs of `bits`
95  bits->get_more_bits(value_length * dccl::BITS_IN_BYTE);
96 
97  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) && dccl::dlog << "bits after get_more_bits " << *bits << std::endl;
98  dccl::Bitset string_body_bits = *bits;
99  string_body_bits >>= header_length;
100  string_body_bits.resize(bits->size() - header_length);
101 
102  dccl::dlog.is(DEBUG2) && dccl::dlog << "string_body_bits " << string_body_bits << std::endl;
103 
104  return string_body_bits.to_byte_string();
105 }
106 
107 unsigned dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::size() { return min_size(); }
108 
109 unsigned dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::size(const std::string& wire_value)
110 {
111  return std::min(presence_size() + prefix_size() +
112  static_cast<unsigned>(wire_value.length() * dccl::BITS_IN_BYTE),
113  max_size());
114 }
115 
117 {
118  return presence_size() + prefix_size() + dccl_field_options().max_length() * dccl::BITS_IN_BYTE;
119 }
120 
122 {
123  if (use_required())
124  return prefix_size();
125  else
126  return presence_size();
127 }
128 
130 {
131  require(dccl_field_options().has_max_length(), "missing (dccl.field).max_length");
132 }
dccl::Bitset::to_ulong
unsigned long to_ulong() const
Returns the value of the Bitset as an unsigned long integer. Equivalent to to<unsigned long>().
Definition: bitset.h:275
dccl::Bitset::get_more_bits
void get_more_bits(size_type num_bits)
Retrieve more bits from the parent Bitset.
Definition: bitset.h:420
dccl::FieldCodecBase::this_field
const google::protobuf::FieldDescriptor * this_field() const
Returns the FieldDescriptor (field schema meta-data) for this field.
Definition: field_codec.cpp:652
dccl::Logger::is
bool is(logger::Verbosity verbosity, logger::Group group=logger::GENERAL)
Indicates the verbosity of the Logger until the next std::flush or std::endl. The boolean return is u...
Definition: logger.h:192
dccl::Bitset::from_byte_string
void from_byte_string(const std::string &s)
Sets the value of the Bitset to the contents of a byte string, where each character represents 8 bits...
Definition: bitset.h:335
dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::encode
dccl::Bitset encode() override
Encode an empty field.
Definition: field_codec_var_bytes.cpp:29
dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::decode
std::string decode(dccl::Bitset *bits) override
Decode a field. If the field is empty (i.e. was encoded using the zero-argument encode()),...
Definition: field_codec_var_bytes.cpp:72
dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::max_size
unsigned max_size() override
Calculate maximum size of the field in bits.
Definition: field_codec_var_bytes.cpp:116
dccl::NullValueException
Exception used to signal null (non-existent) value within field codecs during decode.
Definition: exception.h:61
dccl::Bitset
A variable size container of bits (subclassed from std::deque<bool>) with an optional hierarchy....
Definition: bitset.h:42
dccl::OutOfRangeException
Definition: exception.h:67
dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::validate
void validate() override
Validate a field. Use require() inside your overloaded validate() to assert requirements or throw Exc...
Definition: field_codec_var_bytes.cpp:129
dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::min_size
unsigned min_size() override
Calculate minimum size of the field in bits.
Definition: field_codec_var_bytes.cpp:121
dccl::Bitset::set
Bitset & set(size_type n, bool val=true)
Set a bit to a given value.
Definition: bitset.h:175
dccl::v3::VarBytesCodec::size
unsigned size() override
Calculate the size (in bits) of an empty field.
Definition: field_codec_var_bytes.cpp:107
dccl::Bitset::to_byte_string
std::string to_byte_string()
Returns the value of the Bitset to a byte string, where each character represents 8 bits of the Bitse...
Definition: bitset.h:297